What's the Best Way to Tone Muscles?

Whether you're accustomed to attendingworkout but is only offered at facilities that pay fees
gym-offered group fitness classes or working out toto Body Training Systems.
videos in the privacy of your own home, you arePower Pump is similar to Body Pump, except that it is
probably well aware that resistance training or weightnot choreographed to set music and is therefore
training has been the "it" thing in fitness the past fewinstructor-based. Having an excellent instructor can
years. There's a plethora of equipment- resistancemake this class exciting and motivating. This class also
tubing, bands, weights, medicine balls, Body bars,lends itself to a bit more variety than Body Pump, as
Coreboards, Bowflex machines, and everything elseit often adds the use of tubing, balls, and hand
under the sun you can lift or pull. Then there is a vastweights.
array of classes, including Body Pump, Power Pump,Body Sculpting This group fitness class can have a
Pilates, Yoga, Body Sculpting. The list is endless. Butvariety of other names, but it basically involves
with all the variety offered comes some confusion.working the muscles of the body in any order by any
What one mode of toning exercise is the best? Ismode--from hand weights to tubing to your body, as
there a "best" way to tone the muscles of thein push-ups. This class is great to teach participants
body?how to use a variety of tools to strengthen and
I am personally a big believer in cross-training andsculpt the body. On the downside, it is very
variety. Your muscles get efficient with one format;instructor-based. If the instructor lacks certain
by switching modalities of resistance or weightteaching skills, the class may feel choppy. Participants
training, you can keep your muscles always guessingmay feel like they took out every toy but didn't
and working hard. However, the best answer is to doreally play with them. In other words, they got
the format that you enjoy the most. If you're doingvariety, but didn't work any muscles to the point of
a workout that you do not enjoy, you will not sticktrue fatigue. As a participant, make sure you select
with it and you will never achieve the optimumheavier weights or greater-resistance tubing to
results. That said, let's discuss the pros and cons ofoptimize your own workout.
the most popular forms of weight and resistancePilates/Yoga While Pilates and Yoga typically do not
training.use weights, there are some classes/videos that
Machines If you're known as a "gym-rat", you'reincorporate the use of very light weights. Because
probably familiar with every weight machine in themost of the exercises are designed to strengthen
gym, but they can be very intimidating to first-timers.without weights, it is often unnecessary to use them.
If you have never used the weight machines before,Never use weights heavier than 5 pounds in a yoga
it's advisable to have a personal trainer or anor Pilates class. Both yoga and Pilates often use the
experienced friend show you how to use eachweight of your own body for resistance, which is
machine and explain to you what muscles you'rewhy both are so effective. They can also use the
working. Each machine isolates a specific muscle, andSwiss ball for additional stability challenge. They also
you can adjust the amount of weight accordingly.incorporate a lot of isometric contraction, that is,
The bonus is that you can easily mark your progressholding a muscle contraction. Both also focus on core
by performing a set number of reps and seeing yourstrength and balance, strengthening a variety of
weight increase every few weeks.muscles at one time rather than isolating muscles.
However, machines limit your range of motion, and itThis makes both yoga and Pilates more "functional"
does take time to figure out exactly how much(translating to everyday activities better) because
weight you can lift on each machine. Also, in manywe usually use multiple muscles at a time. We hardly
gyms, you will spend a lot of time waiting for aever isolate one muscle in our everyday activity.
machine, so you do not get to work the muscles in aSome people believe that weight machines are for
desired order. Many people also find the machinesmen; yoga and Pilates is for women. But this is
boring and find that it takes too much self-motivationcompletely untrue. Men can benefit from yoga and
to count all your reps and encourage yourself toPilates in so many ways, and both yoga and Pilates
continue your sets.were actually originated by men. The other benefit of
Body Pump or Power Pump These group fitnessyoga and Pilates is that they do not lead to as much
class formats use a bar that you can add weightedas injury as Pump and Sculpting classes can incur. This
plates to the ends. The class typically focuses on allis due to the principles of control, breathing, fluidity of
the major muscles, spending about five minutes onmovement, and body awareness that is key to both
each muscle group--quadriceps, chest, triceps, biceps,yoga and Pilates.
hamstrings and calves, shoulders, back, andAfter "weighing" the pros and cons, your best bet is
abdominals. Body Pump, a trademarked Body Trainingalways yoga and Pilates. But don't be afraid to try
Systems program, is choreographed to set music,other formats to vary your routine. Above all, find
and the routine is repeated for a few weeks beforeone you enjoy and keeps you motivated to come
incorporating other songs/choreography. This is a funback for more!